Archaeologists Kazakhstan talked about excavation results in the Syganak settlement. Half a thousand years ago, there was a large center on the large silk road, the Mir 24 Vitaly Popov reporter said.
The Potter seminar, residues of residential buildings, coins and ceramics each season bring scientists new artifacts. This time, an abnormal burial of Sarcophagus with the rest of eight people was discovered in the Syganak settlement.
In addition to archaeologists, recovery houses and archaeologists, Paleogenetic also works on settlements. They study the age and genetic characteristics of those buried in the mausoleum. We transferred the rest of the deceased to study further.
In the 12th century, Syganak became a large trade and manual knot. He stood on one of the branches of the large silk road, she went from the mountains of Tien Shan to Syr Darya to the Caspian coast.
Syganak has eaten the title of the Golden Horde rulers, the capital of Kipchaks Priserdaryin, the center of Kazakh Khanate. It is often mentioned in the list of important cities of the Caravan road along Syr Darya.
When the operations arrive at the city of Saitram, the branches started from it, and one of them went down to Syr Darya. The largest cities: Otrar, Yassy, Sauraran, Sygnak. They describe 1508-1509 years, that is, early 16th century.
In 1219, after a seven siege, Syganak was arrested by the army of Genghis Khan Juchi's son. The city was destroyed for resistance, and the population was completely destroyed, but Syganak was able to survive and this after half a century, the trading life has returned here again.
We take measures to restore Syganak's memory as an important shopping center on the large silk road. Future generations should know what objects that our ancestors use and what their cultural heritage is. We not only have to save, but also develop such objects.
It is reported that 500 camels with daily packages have been received to the city markets, of which there is no single unsaturated in the evening. Therefore, contemporaries are even called Syganak as the “land harbor of Kypchak Thao Nguyen. Syganak's settlement is included in the list of 100 sacred places of Kazakhstan.